TASK 1:
Written by: IELTS I-Ready, 5/2/2024
Marked by: Ex-BC Examiner
The graph below shows the percentage of Australian exports to 4 countries from 1990 to 2012.
The line chart compares the proportion of exports from Australia to four other nations, between 1990 and 2012. Overall, while the export percentages to Japan and the US decreased over the period, those to China and India witnessed a reverse trend. Additionally, the figure for China showed the most significant growth.
Regarding the decreasing categories, exports to Japan constituted the highest share at the beginning of the period at approximately 27%, before plunging to precisely one-fifth in the following five years. Subsequently, it declined at a relatively lower rate to roughly 18% by 2012. Furthermore, the US experienced a fluctuation around 12% over the first decade, prior to hitting a low of slightly over 5% in 2010 and finished at about 7%.
Concerning the other nations, exports to China accounted for only about 3% in 1990; however, it recorded a remarkable surge over the years and reached 30% by 2012, overtaking Japan and the US to become the largest importer from Australia. Lastly, exports to India accounted for the lowest initially at approximately 2%. Despite a moderate rise to roughly 8% and surpassing the US in 2010, it dropped to about 6% by the end and remained the smallest importer. (200 words)
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TASK 2:
ESSAY INFORMATION:
Written by: IELTS I-Ready, 5/2/2024
Marked by: Ex-BC Examiner
(IELTS Academic – 3/2/2024)
Question: In many countries today, if people want to find work, they have to move away from their friends and their families. Do you think the advantages of this development outweigh the disadvantages?
ANSWER:
The phenomenon of individuals relocating for career opportunities, leading to separation from friends and family, has become increasingly common in many parts of the world. This essay aims to establish that the drawbacks of this practice outweigh its possible benefits.
Admittedly, residing in other locations for work has several advantages, chief among which is the opportunity for personal growth. Indeed, living away from one’s comfort zone necessitates learning to adapt to new environments, cultures, and challenges. This can provide individuals with a broader perspective on life and enhance their social skills as they build new relationships, fostering a sense of independence and self-development.
However, the primary drawback of this trend is the possibility that the fabric of family structures can be weakened. Specifically, family members moving away may lead to a disintegration of the support framework that plays a vital role in households. For instance, childcare becomes more challenging, and the care of elderly relatives may be compromised. This can result in increased stress and financial burdens on both the individuals relocating and their family members who remain.
Additionally, financial difficulties are another repercussion of this phenomenon. Often, the areas with more job opportunities also have a higher cost of living, such as higher prices for housing, transportation, and daily necessities. While individuals may earn more in these regions, the increased expenses may offset these financial gains, impacting their overall quality of life.
In conclusion, while acknowledging the benefits of moving away from friends and family for career pursuit, including personal growth, I reiterate the emotional and financial challenges posed by this trend are more concerning. The decision to migrate for job opportunities must be decided based on a thorough evaluation of the individual’s domestic circumstance, financial capacity, and emotional resilience. (294 words)
Highlight Vocabulary:
| English | Vietnamese |
| Establish | Thành lập |
| Comfort zone | Vùng an toàn |
| Self-development | Tự phát triển |
| Disintegration | Sự tan rã |
| Households | Hộ gia đình |
| Burdens | Gánh nặng |
| Repercussion | Hậu quả |
| Phenomenon | Hiện tượng |
| Evaluation | Sự đánh giá |
| Circumstance | Hoàn cảnh |
| Capacity | Năng lực |
| Resilience | Khả năng phục hồi |
