TASK 2:
ESSAY INFORMATION:
Written by: IELTS I-Ready, 5/8/2024
Marked by: Ex-BC Examiner
(IELTS Academic – 3/8/2024)
Question: Despite better access to education, many adults today still cannot read or write. In what ways are they disadvantaged? What can governments do to help them?
ANSWER:
Despite the significant strides made in educational access, a substantial number of adults globally remain illiterate. This essay will explore the challenges faced by illiterate adults and propose measures that governments can implement to alleviate them.
The downsides of illiteracy are multifaceted. Primarily, it significantly hampers an individual’s employment prospects. Indeed, in today’s knowledge-based economy, most jobs require basic reading and writing skills. Without these fundamental abilities, individuals are often confined to low-paying, menial jobs with little opportunity for advancement. This not only limits their earning potential but also restricts their ability to support their families and transcend poverty. Furthermore, illiteracy may hinder social integration. In a world where written communication is ubiquitous, those who cannot read or write may find it challenging to participate fully in society. For instance, illiterate individuals may struggle with understanding community written announcements, which can lead to isolation from mainstream society.
Fortunately, there exist proactive measures that authorities can initiate to address these challenges. First and foremost, they should collaborate with non-governmental organizations and private sector partners to create awareness campaigns that destigmatize illiteracy and promote the importance of lifelong learning. By fostering a culture that values education at all stages of life, societies can encourage individuals to seek out and embrace opportunities for self-improvement. Additionally, governments can provide financial incentives or subsidies to encourage participation in literacy initiatives. For example, offering free classes or tax deductions for those who have literacy certificates could motivate more adults to improve their skills.
In conclusion, the issue of adult illiteracy remains a pressing concern that impairs their economic and social well-being; however, it is not insurmountable. Through targeted government initiatives, including public awareness campaigns and financial incentives, these individuals can be empowered to overcome their challenges. The benefits of such efforts extend beyond the individual, contributing to a more educated and inclusive society as a whole.
(329 words)
Highlight Vocabulary:
English | Vietnamese |
Substantial | Đáng kể |
Illiterate | Mù chữ |
Hampers | Cản trở |
Menial jobs | Công việc tầm thường |
Integration | Hội nhập |
Ubiquitous | Phổ biến |
Mainstream | Chính thống |
Destigmatize | Xoá bỏ kì thị |
Insurmountable | Không thể vượt qua |