TASK 1:
Written by: IELTS I-Ready, 24/6/2023
Marked by: Examiner
The table below gives information about salaries of secondary/high school teachers in five countries in 2009
The table compares the wages in US dollars for secondary and high school lecturers, in five different nations, in relation to their period of employment in 2009. Overall, teachers’ salaries in all given countries increased when they reached fifteen years of working, with Luxembourg making the highest potential maximum salary package. Additionally, tutors in Denmark acquired their maximum wage in the shortest period.
Regarding the starting level of salary, teachers in Luxembourg earned the highest at 80,000 USD, followed by those in Denmark and Australia at $47,000 and $34,600 respectively. Schools in Korea paid their teachers $30,500, slightly higher than Japan at $28,000, which was the lowest.
Concerning wages after fifteen teaching years, the most dramatic increase was witnessed in Luxembourg as salaries rose to $112,000, while those of lecturers in Korea and Japan ascended moderately by about 21,000. The income of Australian and Danish ones grew to $48,000 and $54,000, respectively.
Turning to the maximum salary and time to reach it, teachers in Luxembourg can earn $139,000 after 30 years. Teaching staff in Japan took 34 years to achieve an income of $62,400, whereas Danish teachers could possibly make the lowest maximum earnings of $48,000, which necessitated 9 years. (212 words)
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Task 2:
ESSAY INFORMATION:
Written by: IELTS I-Ready, 26/6/2023
Marked by: Examiner
(IELTS Academic – 24/6/2023)
Question: In some countries today, people are having their first child when they are older. What are the reasons for this? Do the advantages of this development outweigh the disadvantages?
ANSWER:
In contemporary society, a growing trend can be observed in various parts of the world where individuals are choosing to embrace parenthood at a later stage in life. This essay will explore the reasons behind this phenomenon before giving my opinion why the demerits of this development prevail over its merits.
Certain factors can catalyse the trend of postponing parenthood. The driving force is the development of a fast-paced society. In today’s world, individuals often face overwhelming workload, and a relentless pursuit of career advancement. Thus, many adults prioritise exceling professionally to ensure financial stability which leaves them less time to start a family at a younger age. Moreover, this growing societal pattern can be attributed to shifting family structure. In the past, individuals were often compelled by the older generations, especially in Oriental cultures, to marry at an early age in order to continue their lineage. However, in today’s world, many prefer nuclear households rather than extended family units so they may receive reduced pressure from their senior relatives, thus delaying marriage and childbearing in general.
I consider that this practice entails more drawbacks than benefits. Admittedly, the latent positive influence of heightened social skills, namely financial control or enhanced emotional maturity, which make them better parents, should not be discounted altogether. However, the issues related to the health risks to both babies and pregnant women are more concerning. From a maternal perspective, older women tend to encounter declined fertility, making conception more challenging. On a child level, late childbirth may increase the rate of them suffering from many genetic abnormalities or even miscarriage in some extreme cases. Thus, all these complications can mark serious sequelae on both groups.
In conclusion, people who decide to enter late parenthood are influenced mostly by the evolution of society and changing family composition. I firmly contend that although this predicament can equip parents with increased knowledge of child rearing, this also inflicts more serious damage on the well-being of mothers and their children. Therefore, this trend should not be encouraged at all. (340 words)
Highlight Vocabulary:
English | Vietnamese |
Contemporary society | Xã hội đương thời |
Embrace | Nắm lấy |
Parenthood | Thiên chức làm cha mẹ |
Catalyse | Gây nên |
Relentless | Không ngừng |
Compelled by | Bắt buộc bởi |
Lineage | Dòng dõi |
Discounted altogether | Bỏ qua |
Heightened | Nâng cao |
Fertility | Khả năng sinh sản |
Conception | Quan niệm |
Abnormalities | Bất thường |
Miscarriage | Sẩy thai |
Sequelae | Di chứng |
Predicament | Tình trạng khó khăn |
Inflicts | Gây ra |